High Availability Traffic/Heartbeats are not seen on NetScaler Tagged Channel Network Interfaces

High Availability Traffic/Heartbeats are not seen on NetScaler Tagged Channel Network Interfaces

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Article ID: CTX201788

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Updated On:

Description

If you are optimizing traffic on a multi tenant server network with numerous VLANs, while isolating management traffic you might encounter a problem where heartbeat packets are not visible on all interfaces.

This is common on NetScaler high availability pairs using Link Aggregation on ether-channel switch ports (in this example Cisco Switches). The following demonstrates this issue:

> show node

1) Node ID: 0
IP: 10.187.125.21 (ns01)
Node State: UP
Master State: Primary
Fail-Safe Mode: OFF
INC State: DISABLED
Sync State: ENABLED
Propagation: ENABLED
Enabled Interfaces : 0/1 LA/1
Disabled Interfaces : 1/8 1/7 1/6 1/4 1/3 1/2 0/2
HA MON ON Interfaces : 1/8 1/7 1/6 1/4 1/3 1/2 0/1 0/2 LA/1
Interfaces on which heartbeats are not seen : LA/1
Interfaces causing Partial Failure: None
SSL Card Status: UP
Hello Interval: 200 msecs
Dead Interval: 3 secs
Node in this Master State for: 0:21:42:50 (days:hrs:min:sec)

2) Node ID: 1
IP: 10.187.125.22
Node State: UP
Master State: Secondary
Fail-Safe Mode: OFF
INC State: DISABLED
Sync State: SUCCESS
Propagation: ENABLED
Enabled Interfaces : 0/1 LA/1
Disabled Interfaces : 1/8 1/7 1/6 1/4 1/3 1/2 0/2
HA MON ON Interfaces : 1/8 1/7 1/6 1/4 1/3 1/2 0/1 0/2 LA/1
Interfaces on which heartbeats are not seen : LA/1
Interfaces causing Partial Failure: None
SSL Card Status: UP
Local node information:
Critical Interfaces: 0/1 LA/1
Done

In  most situations the heartbeat packets will stop by vLAN tagging mismatch on the switch.  Review the following article for additional information: CTX109843 - How to Configure a NetScaler Appliance Using Link Aggregation to Connect Pairs of Interfaces to the Cisco Switches​

Resolution

The Netscaler IP is by default on native VLAN 1 (NSVLAN). This is important because the Heartbeat traffic will be Tagged with VLAN 1 on configured tagged interfaces. You will need to one of the following:

  • make NSVLAN the native VLAN on the switch side for the interface(s) specified on "Interfaces on which heartbeats are not seen". With this configuration the untagged HA traffic will be allowed and not dropped by the switch.
  • make sure the NSVLAN is tagged and allow this VLAN on the switch side for the interface(s) specified on "Interfaces on which heartbeats are not seen". With this configuration the tagged HA traffic will be allowed and not dropped by the switch. (Review the need of -tagall option of an interface config)

Note: Refer to CTX123172 for additional details on how to configure NSVLAN. Refer to CTX122921 for NSVLAN/VLAN configuration examples.

Important: After committing the preceding actions, you need to remove and recreate the HA pair. 

Issue/Introduction

High availability traffic does not show on NetScaler tagged channel network interfaces.

Additional Information

CTX109013 - Troubleshooting NetScaler High Availability (HA) Issues

CTX122921- NetScaler Interface Tagging and Flow of High Availability Packets Examples